Skip to contentSkip to content
Choosing & Buying5 min read

Choosing Slat Spacing for Privacy

Slat spacing is the single decision that most changes how your gate or fence performs. It is not just about privacy.

Charcoal aluminium horizontal slat fence panels mounted on top of a rendered block retaining wall beside a driveway

What spacing actually controls

Slat spacing determines how much you can see through the panel — but only from a given distance and angle. This is the part most people get wrong when they picture it.

Stand close to a widely spaced slat fence and you can see straight through the gaps. Walk back five metres and the same fence looks considerably more solid, because your line of sight through each gap now covers a much smaller cone. Walk past it at an angle and it closes up almost completely.

So the useful question is not 'how private do I want it?' but 'who is looking, from where, and how far away?'. Someone driving past at ten metres is screened by a spacing that would not screen a neighbour standing at the fence.

The trade-offs

Tightening the spacing costs you three things. Airflow, which matters in a small yard and matters a lot in a hot climate. Wind load, which rises as the open area falls and flows straight through to how heavily the frame, posts and footings need to be built. And material, because a tighter panel has more slats in it.

Opening the spacing gives all three back but screens less. There is no free option here, which is why it is worth thinking about rather than defaulting to 'as private as possible'.

If you find yourself wanting maximum privacy on a large or exposed panel, that is the point where louvre becomes worth pricing — it screens through blade angle rather than through gap size, so the airflow and wind load stay reasonable.

  • Tight spacing: more privacy, less airflow, more wind load, more material
  • Open spacing: less privacy, better airflow, lower wind load, less material
  • Distance and angle matter as much as the gap itself
  • For maximum privacy on a big panel, compare against louvre

A practical way to decide

Go and stand where the person you are screening from actually stands. The footpath, the neighbour's deck, the upstairs window. Look at your yard from there and note what specifically you want hidden.

Then look at existing slat fences in your street from that same distance. You will very quickly get a feel for what spacing reads as private and what does not, and that is worth more than any number on a website.

Send us a photo from that position with your enquiry. It tells us more about what you need than a description of the spacing ever will.

Where spacing is not just a preference

Two situations change this from a styling choice to a requirement.

Pool barriers are subject to specific legal requirements covering gap sizes, heights and climbable zones. Those are legal requirements, not design preferences, and they are determined by regulation rather than by us. If your fence or gate is anywhere near a pool, say so in your enquiry so it is dealt with properly.

Containing a small animal is the other. If the fence has to keep a small dog in, the gap that works visually may be nowhere near tight enough. Tell us what the fence needs to do.

Common questions

What slat spacing gives full privacy?
There is no single number, because it depends on how far away the viewer is and at what angle. A spacing that completely screens a passer-by on the footpath may not screen a neighbour standing right at the fence. Tell us who you are screening from and where they stand, and we will recommend a spacing for that situation.
Does tighter spacing cost more?
Yes, on two counts: there is more material in the panel, and the increased wind load can push up the framing and post specification. On a small sheltered panel the difference is minor; on a large exposed one it is not.
Can I have different spacing on different parts of the run?
Yes, and it is often the smartest option — tight where you need screening, open where you do not. Quoted as one run, the rails and posts line through so it still reads as a single fence.

Keep reading

More on choosing & buying

Run of charcoal aluminium horizontal slat fence panels along a garden boundary with a lawn and cordyline in the foreground
Choosing & Buying5 min read

Horizontal vs vertical slats

Same profile, different direction. The choice is about proportion and how your ground sits, not about privacy — that comes from spacing either way.

Read guide →
Pair of black aluminium horizontal slat gates closed across a carport opening between a brick wall and a besser-block wall
Choosing & Buying6 min read

Single, double or sliding?

This is decided by your site, not your taste. Measure the swing arc and the run-back space before you decide anything else.

Read guide →
Grey-green aluminium horizontal slat gate fitted into an arched brick opening in a face-brick wall
Choosing & Buying5 min read

How to measure for a gate

Five minutes with a tape and your phone will get you a far more accurate quote — and, for supply-only orders, a gate that actually fits.

Read guide →